مكتب شيماء الكعبي للمحاماة

Shaima Ghanim Al Kaabi Advocates & Legal Consultants
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Civil Cases

Every civil right has a legal path — from compensation to recovering claims to proving ownership — we represent you with precision and patience until your right is recovered in full.

About the Service

Civil law — the broadest framework for individual rights

Civil cases are the broadest framework governing relations between individuals, covering everything not specialized in criminal or commercial law: compensation, breach of contract, property disputes, medical malpractice, traffic accidents, insurance claims, and tort liability. A mistake in characterizing the claim or missing the limitation period can cost you the right entirely.

Our work is grounded in the UAE Civil Transactions Law (Law No. 5 of 1985) and its amendments, alongside the specialized statutes for each dispute type. Our methodology rests on evidence and documents first, precise drafting of pleadings, and following every stage from filing to actual enforcement against the losing party.

3-12
months average civil case duration
15
years general statute of limitations for civil rights
1985
UAE Civil Transactions Law
What We Offer

Full Coverage of All Civil Cases

We litigate before the courts of first instance, appeal, and cassation across all civil claim types.

Compensation Claims

Claiming material and moral damages for any wrongful act that caused you loss or harm.

Contractual Liability

Breach of contract and non-performance cases — claiming performance or rescission with damages.

Tort Liability

Damages caused by non-contractual wrongs — accidents, assaults, property destruction, defamation, and more.

Traffic Accidents & Injuries

Claiming compensation for bodily injury, death, and material damage in accidents.

Medical Malpractice

Compensation claims for medical, diagnostic, and surgical errors against hospitals and doctors.

Property & Possession Disputes

Establishing ownership, recovering possession, removing encroachment, and dividing common assets.

Insurance Claims

Claiming insurance payouts, denied compensation, and disputes with insurance companies.

Civil Compensation Linked to Criminal Cases

Claiming civil compensation alongside criminal proceedings to repair the harm done to the victim.

How We Work

A Rigorous, Evidence-Driven Methodology

Four steps to ensure your case reaches the court in its strongest legal form.

1

Right & Position Assessment

Legal review of the facts and identifying the strength of your position, the right claim type, and any limitation periods.

2

Evidence Preparation

Gathering documents, witnesses, expert reports, and the correspondence needed to prove your case.

3

Filing & Advocacy

Preparing a tightly drafted statement of claim, filing before the competent court, and arguing at all hearings.

4

Enforcement Against the Losing Party

After judgment, we follow enforcement — attachment, wage deduction, or travel ban — until you receive your right.

FAQ

Your Questions on Civil Cases

You can file a compensation claim when three elements are present:

Fault: an act or omission by the other party in breach of law or contract.
Damage: material loss (money, property) or moral harm (reputation, distress).
Causation: the damage is a direct result of the fault.

Examples: traffic accident, medical malpractice, contract breach, defamation, property damage, infringement of a moral right. We assess your case against these elements and calculate the compensation due.
Key differences:

Criminal: the State prosecutes the accused, judgment: penalty (prison, fine).
Civil: the injured party seeks their right, judgment: financial compensation.

Yes, they can be combined — the victim in a criminal case can claim civil damages within the criminal action, or file a separate civil case. The right strategy varies by case, and we determine it for you based on your circumstances.
Limitation extinguishes the right to sue — delay may cost you your right forever:

General civil right: 15 years as a default.
Tort liability: 3 years from the injured party's knowledge of the damage and the responsible party.
Periodic rights (wages, alimony, interest): 5 years.
Insurance claims: 3 years.
Medical malpractice: special periods under the Medical Liability Law.

If you're wondering whether time has run out, contact us immediately before you find out yourself — the clock may already be ticking.
Yes — UAE law expressly recognizes moral damages and allows compensation for them. This covers:

Psychological pain from injury or loss of a loved one
Harm to reputation and honor through defamation or insult
Emotional harm in losing a relative due to fault
Violation of dignity or privacy

The compensation amount is determined by the judge based on the severity of the harm — there's no fixed formula. Proof typically comes from psychological reports, witnesses, and circumstantial evidence.
The court looks at several elements to determine compensation:

Actual damage (loss): what you actually lost (money, property, treatment).
Lost gain: what you could have earned but for the harm.
Moral damage: psychological pain and suffering.
Future treatment costs (if any).
Legal interest from the claim date.

We prepare a detailed, document-backed compensation memorandum to present the strongest possible claim before the court, calling in experts when needed to estimate the damage.
Duration varies with complexity and appeal levels:

Court of First Instance: 3–9 months for simple judgments
Appeal: 3–6 months additional
Cassation: 4–8 months for complex cases

Cost includes: court fees (a percentage of the claim value), expert fees if needed, and attorney fees. We work on fixed fees or a percentage of the recovered amount depending on the case, agreed transparently from the start.

Your Civil Right Has a Path — Don't Waste It By Delay

Time limits are unforgiving, and evidence fades. The sooner you start, the higher your chances of recovery. Contact us today for a free case assessment and the right path forward.